1. Stockton-on-Tees history in brief
For a small town in North East England, Stockton-on-Tees has a big history, despite often being overshadowed by its larger, though much younger neighbours, Middlesbrough and Darlington.
Historically, the town is most famous for being the birthplace of the Stockton Darlington Railway, the first passenger railway in the world. But it’s also where Big Ben’s first bell was made and where 18th century chemist, John Walker invented the friction match.
Additionally, the Stockton suburb of Hartburn was the family seat of medieval knight, William de Hertburne (born c. 1150), whose later descendant, George Washington became the 1st President of the United States of America.
In this article, we’ll briefly look at some of the rich history, popular culture and unique attractions that the town and borough of Stockton-on-Tees has to offer.
2. Stockton-on-Tees in TV and film
Aside from its industrial heritage, Stockton-on-Tees has made a surprising impact on popular culture, particularly in the world of film and television. Though often celebrated for its role in the development of the railways, the town has also contributed significantly to the entertainment industry.
The ITV series Victoria, which chronicles the early life of Queen Victoria, filmed several scenes at Wynyard Hall, just outside Stockton and Hollywood movies that used locations in Stockton-on-Tees include Billy Elliot (2000), starring Jamie Bell and WWI blockbuster 1917 (2019), which used the Tees Barrage International White Water Centre for its river shots. The dramatic opening scene in Ridley Scott’s sci-fi classic Blade Runner (1982), meanwhile, was based on Teesside’s Wilton Chemical Plant.
3. Famous people from Stockton-on-Tees
Film and TV celebrities with roots in Stockton-on-Tees include Hollywood director, Ridley Scott (Alien, Blade Runner, Gladiator), who spent much of his childhood living in Greens Beck Road in Hartburn and actor Jamie Bell, who shot to fame in 2000 as ballet dancer, Billy Elliot.
Other actors from Stockton-on-Tees include Mark Benton, Elizabeth Estensen, Richard Griffiths (Vernon Dursley in the Harry Potter films), Charlotte Frances Riley (acclaimed actress and wife of Tom Hardy), Mark Stobbart, Stephen Tompkinson and Jeremy Swift (who played eccentric butler Septimus Spratt in Downton Abbey).
4. Music culture in Stockton-on-Tees
Music has also played an important role in Stocktonian cultural history. Nearby Yarm has long been home to rock legend and Iron Maiden lead guitarist, Janick Gers and Stockton’s famous Globe Theatre has hosted many iconic acts in its time, including The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, Cliff Richard and The Shadows, Billy Fury and even American icons like Chuck Berry and Buddy Holly.
Across the high street, the centuries old Georgian Theatre, has also played its part, hosting several “before they were famous” performances by artists such as The Arctic Monkeys and James Blunt.
5. Places to see in Stockton-on-Tees
Today Stockton-on-Tees is in a state of transition.. Gone are the old polluting industries that once stood on its riverbanks, now replaced by major new developments in business and housing. The town is also enjoying an ongoing multi-million pound transformation of its impressive high street, where the Stockton Flyer stands like an emblem of the town’s rebirth.
The revitalised high street and the new green spaces along the river, is reshaping Stockton into a place where modern life and heritage intertwine, making it more attractive for both locals and visitors.
The Stockton Flyer
One of the most exciting modern landmarks in Stockton-on-Tees, The Stockton Flyer, is a large mechanical sculpture located in the heart of the town.
Inspired by the area’s railway heritage, this 7 metre tall sculpture depicts a fantastical flying locomotive, which “comes to life” at 1 pm every day with smoke, lights, and sounds.
The artwork celebrates Stockton’s role in the development of rail transport, as it lies near the route of the world’s first passenger railway, the Stockton and Darlington Railway. Be sure to arrive on time to witness the Flyer in action—it’s a spectacle that charms both kids and adults alike. But be warned, she’s pretty loud!
Preston Hall Museum
There can be few people in Stockton-on-Tees who have not visited Preston Hall Museum and Grounds at least once. Located along the River Tees, Preston Hall is a beautiful Georgian mansion that has been transformed into a museum.
The museum has many unique attractions, including fine art, pottery and military memorabilia. Special exhibits include the Yarm helmet (a 10 century viking helmet found in Yarm), the Dice Players, a rare painting by celebrated French artist Georges de La Tour (1593 – 1652), an impressive armoury of weapons from various historical periods and a recreated Victorian high street, complete with costume actors.
If museums are not your thing, the sprawling gardens and riverside walks that surround Preston Hall are still worth a visit and make a perfect spot for family days out, with an adventure playground for kids and even a skateboard park.
Butterfly World (located with the grounds) is also worth a visit. This delightful tropical rainforest environment is home to hundreds of exotic butterflies from around the world that freely fly around. Additionally, Butterfly World features reptiles, amphibians and insects. There’s also a Meerkat compound and a large Koi Carp pond and waterfall.
Ropner Park
Ropner Park is a beautiful and historic public park on Hartburn Lane, Stockton-on-Tees. Opened in 1893 and gifted by Sir Robert Ropner, a local shipbuilder and philanthropist, the park is cherished for its scenic landscape, recreational activities, and community events.
The park’s design features a picturesque lake at its heart, where visitors can enjoy watching ducks, swans, and other wildlife. The traditional bandstand adds a nostalgic Victorian charm, while formal gardens offer lovely spots for relaxing walks.
Ropner Park provides various recreational facilities, including a well-equipped children’s play area, free tennis courts, and a bowling green. The café near the lake is a perfect place to relax and enjoy the view after a walk.
Throughout the year, Ropner Park hosts community events like music performances, charity walks, and seasonal fairs, making it a lively place for locals and visitors alike. Its rich history and welcoming atmosphere offer a wonderful outdoor experience in every season.
Yarm High Street
Yarm is a market town in the Borough of Stockton-on-Tees. The wide, cobbled high street is a vibrant and historic part of the town, known for its Georgian architecture, independent shops and lively nightlife. With a wide variety of boutique stores, cafés, restaurants and pubs, Yarm High Street offers a charming mix of modern amenities and old-world charm.
At the centre of the high street is Yarm’s iconic Town Hall, an 18th century Grade II listed building that now functions as Heritage Centre and focal point, contributing to the high street’s distinctive character.
Yarm High Street is a popular destination for shoppers looking for unique, independent retailers, as well as those seeking to enjoy a meal or drink in one of the many eateries. Its location near the River Tees adds to the picturesque feel of the town, with opportunities to take riverside walks nearby.
Yarm also boasts a medieval bridge and an impressive viaduct, both of which span the River Tees. Opened in 1852, the viaduct is not only a must-see for rail enthusiasts but a still functional transportation link that stands as a testament to Victorian engineering.
Tees Barrage International White Water Centre
For adventure seekers, the Tees Barrage International White Water Centre is an adrenaline-packed venue offering a wide range of activities including white water rafting, kayaking, paddleboarding, and canoeing.
Designed with cutting-edge technology, the centre’s adjustable course provides challenges for both beginners and experienced thrill-seekers and is powered by four massive Archimedes screws, making it one of the most advanced artificial white water courses in the world, even becoming a training site for the 2012 London Olympics.
Yet, the Tees Barrage site is more than just for water sports. Its location along the River Tees provides picturesque views and walking trails for those who prefer a more relaxing experience. The nearby Tees Barrage Bridge and Infinity Bridge (both within easy walking distance) offer great spots for photography, while the nearby Talpore Beefeater Pub serves up a daily menu of wholesome food for hungry mouths.
In 2019, the Tees Barrage International White Water Centre gained cinematic fame, serving as a filming location for the critically acclaimed film 1917 (2019), directed by Sam Mendes, further enhancing the location’s appeal in popular culture.
Salthome RSPB Bird Sanctuary
The Saltholme RSPB Bird Sanctuary, located near Haverton Hill in Stockton-on-Tees, is a tranquil and biodiverse nature reserve managed by the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB). Once an industrial landscape, it has been transformed into a vital habitat for wildlife, particularly birds, attracting enthusiasts and families alike.
Saltholme’s wetlands, grasslands, and lakes provide a sanctuary for thousands of birds throughout the year. Lapwings, curlews, redshanks, and warblers are just a few of the species that can be found in abundance while, in winter, wildfowl like wigeons and teals make Saltholme their home. In spring, the reserve becomes one of the largest breeding grounds for common terns in the UK.
The reserve is designed to be accessible to everyone, with well-maintained trails, hides, and viewing platforms that allow visitors to observe wildlife without disturbing it. In addition, the visitor centre is warm and comfortable (with a more than adequate onsite café) and provides educational exhibits and information about the ecosystem.
Beyond birds, Saltholme is home to a range of other wildlife, including otters, which have returned to the wetlands in recent years. Their presence, along with mammals like stoats and hares, is a sign of the area’s ecological health.
Teesside Retail Park
Teesside Retail Park, is one of the largest shopping destinations in the North East, offering a wide range of retail, dining, and entertainment options. Its convenient location, with excellent road links and free parking, makes it easily accessible for both locals and visitors.
The retail park is home to a variety of high-street brands and specialty stores. Shoppers can explore fashion outlets like M&S, Next, H&M, Primark, and River Island, as well as stores offering home goods and electronics such as Currys PC World and TK Maxx. This makes Teesside Retail Park a one-stop destination for a range of shopping needs, from clothing and accessories to technology and sports equipment.
Dining options at Teesside Retail Park cater to a variety of tastes, providing everything from casual coffee spots like Starbucks and Costa Coffee to family-friendly restaurants like Pizza Express and Nando’s. There’s something for everyone, whether you’re looking for a quick bite or a sit-down meal after a day of shopping.
Beyond shopping and dining, the retail park is a popular entertainment hub. Showcase Cinema offers the latest movie releases, making it an ideal spot for cinema lovers, while Hollywood Bowl, located nearby, provides bowling, fun and entertainment for all the family.
6. Conclusion
Stockton-on-Tees is brimming with historical significance, cultural attractions, and plenty of spots to relax and enjoy the local hospitality. Whether you’re here to see the famous Stockton Flyer or diving into the area’s rich heritage; or you simply want to unwind in a beautiful park, this small, unassuming time town has plenty to offer.
